How do know which tax form to use




















Learn what education credits and deductions you qualify for and claim them on your tax return Get started. The above article is intended to provide generalized financial information designed to educate a broad segment of the public; it does not give personalized tax, investment, legal, or other business and professional advice.

Skip To Main Content. Which tax forms to use? Form EZ prior to tax year is the simplest version of this essential tax form. Beginning with the tax year, the redesigned Form will be used by most taxpayers. The SR is available as of the tax year. Common tax form attachments Depending on your situation, you may be required to file attachments to your return.

According to the IRS the following attachments are the most common: Schedule A is for itemizing deductions, such as mortgage interest, property taxes, medical or dental expenses, and charitable contributions. This is also where you report income from a seller-financed mortgage. Schedule C reports the profit or loss and any deductible expenses from a business you own. Schedule D is where you report capital gains and losses from stock sales or other transactions.

Schedule SE calculates the self-employment tax. What's in your mailbox? The most common of these forms are: Form W Form Form series. There are several types of forms, including: DIV , which reports dividends, distributions, capital gains and federal income tax withheld from investment accounts, including mutual fund accounts. Individual Income Tax Return is the bread and butter of tax forms -- the starting point for most taxpayers.

It's also known as the "long form" because it's extremely comprehensive. As the name suggests, the EZ is a pretty basic individual filing tax form. Used mostly by single or married individuals with no dependents, the EZ version of the bypasses the complexity of the long-form version to whittle down schedules to the bare essentials. In other words, you can save yourself a lot of headaches with this form. Some of the conditions under which you should file a EZ include:.

This tax return is a compromise between the long form and the EZ. It also allows you to claim more credits -- education credits, the child tax credit, retirement savings contributions and more -- but you cannot itemize deductions. This is the form that anyone who works as a salaried employee should be familiar with.

Your W-2 form needs to be filed for every employee for whom income, Social Security or Medicare tax was withheld. Unfortunately, your private information is vulnerable no matter how you submit your return.

The most common circumstance when you might have to submit a paper return is if you need to file an amended return. Besides the possible security risks—which may be outweighed by features such as convenience and receiving your refund faster—are there any other cons of filing your tax forms electronically?

You may have to pay a small fee to file your state return. If your income is above that level, the tax preparation software you use will charge you to complete and file your state and federal returns. The IRS and the state governments do not charge you a fee to e-file your tax return. The fee comes from the tax prep company. Similarly, if you hire a professional tax preparer , they may pass on to you any e-file fees charged by the professional tax software used. No matter what preparation method you use, the main cost associated with completing your tax returns besides your time will be the fee to use the preparation software, not the e-filing itself.

Many American taxpayers wait until the April 15 deadline to complete and file their taxes. However, if procrastination stresses you out—or if you're expecting a refund and you want it as soon as possible—you can file your return as early as Feb. That's a little later than usual, and the reason is important: If you didn't receive the economic stimulus check approved by Congress by the end of , you can claim it on your return. Another reason to file early is to reduce the risk of someone stealing your identity to file a false return using your Social Security Number and claim a fraudulent refund.

They should either arrive in the mail, or you'll receive information on how to access them online. The most common of these is Form W-2 ; employees receive it from their employers.

You might also receive a MISC for certain other types of income, such as prize money. This interest may be tax-deductible , depending on your circumstances. Traditionally, financial institutions, employers, and clients mailed paper copies of these forms to you. Today, you may need to retrieve them yourself by logging into your account online. Sometimes this service is optional, but other times it will be the only way you can get the forms you need. The IRS has established deadlines by which employers and financial institutions must mail you these forms or make them available electronically.

Acquiring, organizing, and completing all the forms you need to prepare your tax return can be excruciating for all but the most enthusiastic super-doers. Internal Revenue Service. Accessed July 8, Income Tax. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for Investopedia. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page.

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